Section VI: law enforcement personnel
Law enforcement personnel provide services in cities, colleges and universities, suburban counties, rural counties, and states, each population with its own unique law enforcement needs. Even within a particular community type, such as cities, the law enforcement needs vary from locale to locale. For example, a small town positioned between two larger cities may need more law enforcement personnel than a same-sized community that does not have a nearby urban center. A city with legal gambling establishments may pose unique law enforcement challenges when compared to a similarly populated city with a neighboring military base.
Not only are the law enforcement needs of various locales different, but the functions of the officers serving those areas differ as well. In some areas, the county sheriff’s officers may be responsible for a variety of civil functions such as tax collection; they may also be the enforcement authority for local and state courts; and they may administer jail facilities. In other locales, officers may be the only law enforcement agency in the county and, thus, responsible for providing all necessary services across what may be a large geographical area. State police and highway patrol officers may focus primarily on traffic enforcement on highways and interstates or investigative responsibilities of violent crimes throughout the state. Data users must consider the different service requirements and duties when attempting any comparison of law enforcement employee rates.
The data presented in the following tables should be viewed as guidelines or averages; they should not be considered recommended staffing levels. Only after careful study and analysis of a myriad of conditions affecting service requirements can the appropriate personnel needs of any jurisdiction be determined.
The average number of law enforcement personnel collectively employed by agencies within each of the UCR population groups are presented in Tables 70-75. Table 76 reports the number of law enforcement employees working within state law enforcement agencies for each state; Tables 77-81 present the number of law enforcement employees for states, cities, colleges and universities, and suburban and rural counties. Table 82 offers data from county and city agencies serving the Nation’s transit systems, parks and forests, schools and school districts, hospitals, etc., that usually share concurrent jurisdiction with local law enforcement.
Law Enforcement Rate
On average, there were 3.5 fulltime law enforcement employees, officers and civilians, for every 1,000 inhabitants in the Nation in 2002. (Based on Table 74.) In the Nation during 2002, a total of 13,981 city, college and university, county, and state police agencies employed 665,555 full-time officers and 291,947 civilians providing law enforcement services for more than 271 million inhabitants. (See Table 74.)
Collectively, cities in the United States reported 3.1 law enforcement employees per 1,000 inhabitants in 2002. The highest average among cities, 4.1 law enforcement employees per 1,000 in population, was recorded in those with fewer than 10,000 in population. Those cities with a population of 250,000 or more inhabitants had an average of 3.9 law enforcement employees per 1,000 inhabitants. (See Table 70.) Suburban counties reported the highest rate, an average of 4.7 law enforcement employees. Rural counties had an average of 4.2 law enforcement employees per 1,000 inhabitants. (Based on Table 74.)
By region, the cities in the Northeast and the South each posted a law enforcement employee rate of 3.5 per 1,000 in population. Cities in the Midwest recorded a rate of 2.8; in cities in the West, the rate was 2.4. (See Table 70.)
Sworn Personnel
When considering only sworn officers, the Nation’s cities recorded a rate of 2.3 officers per 1,000 inhabitants. By population grouping, rates ranged from 1.8 officers per 1,000 inhabitants for cities with 25,000 to 99,999 in population to 3.2 officers for cities with fewer than 10,000 inhabitants. (See Table 71.) Suburban counties reported an average of 2.7 sworn officers per 1,000; rural counties had an average of 2.5. (Based on Table 74.)
In terms of geographic location, cities in the Northeast had the highest ratio of sworn officers to population with 2.7 officers for every 1,000 persons. The South followed with 2.6 officers for every 1,000 inhabitants, and the Midwest had a rate of 2.2 officers. The West had a rate of 1.7 sworn officers per 1,000 inhabitants. (See Table 71.)
Males comprised the majority of sworn officers, 88.7 percent, nationally and also in cities collectively. In rural counties, 92.1 percent of sworn officers were males; 86.9 percent in suburban counties were males. Females made up 11.3 percent of the Nation’s sworn officers in 2002. Cities with a population of 1 million inhabitants or more had the highest percentage of sworn female officers at 17.5 percent. (See Table 74.)
Civilian Employees
Civilians made up 30.5 percent of the total national law enforcement work force in 2002. In cities collectively, they represented 23.4 percent of law enforcement employees. In suburban counties, civilians constituted 41.0 percent of the law enforcement workforce; in rural counties, they accounted for 39.4 percent. (See Table 75.) Females comprised 62.1 percent of all civilian employees. (See Table 74.)
Law Enforcement Officers Killed and Assaulted
In 2002, 56 law enforcement officers were feloniously killed while carrying out their duties, which decreased from 2001 when 70 officers were feloniously slain. The 2001 figure does not include the 72 officers who lost their lives in the terrorist attacks on September 11, 2001.
Accidental law enforcement deaths also decreased from 2001–77 officers were accidentally killed in 2002; 78 officers lost their lives in accidents in 2001. More extensive data on line-of-duty deaths as well as assaults on city, county, state, and federal officers is contained in the Uniform Crime Reports annual publication Law Enforcement Officers Killed and Assaulted.
Table 70
Full-time Law Enforcement Employees (1) as of October 31, 2002
Number and Rate per 1,000 Inhabitants
by Geographic Region and Division by Population Group
[2002 estimated population]Population
group
Group I
Total (70 cities,
(10,653 250,000
cities; and over;
population population
Geographic region/division 182,456,027) 52,879,728)
TOTAL CITIES: 10,653 cities;
population 182,456,027:
Number of employees 558,892 205,573
Average Number of employees 3.1 3.9
per 1,000 inhabitants
New England: 758 cities;
population 12,313,029:
Number of employees 32,668 2,771
Average Number of employees 2.7 4.6
per 1,000 inhabitants
Middle Atlantic: 1,567 cities;
population 29,933,085:
Number of employees 114,757 64,343
Average Number of employees 3.8 6.3
per 1,000 inhabitants
NORTHEAST: 2,325 cities;
population 42,246,114:
Number of employees 147,425 67,114
Average Number of employees 3.5 6.2
per 1,000 inhabitants
East North Central: 1,991 cities;
population 31,512,235:
Number of employees 91,525 31,322
Average Number of employees 2.9 4.4
per 1,000 inhabitants
West North Central: 1,159 cities;
population 12,573,771:
Number of employees 31,694 7,713
Average Number of employees 2.5 3.5
per 1,000 inhabitants
MIDWEST: 3,150 cities;
population 44,086,006:
Number of employees 123,219 39,035
Average Number of employees 2.8 4.2
per 1,000 inhabitants
South Atlantic: 1,660 cities;
population 20,995,073:
Number of employees 83,945 21,293
Average Number of employees 4.0 4.5
per 1,000 inhabitants
East South Central: 941 cities;
population 8,764,850:
Number of employees 32,425 6,860
Average Number of employees 3.7 3.4
per 1,000 inhabitants
West South Central: 1,210 cities;
population 21,822,633:
Number of employees 63,499 23,529
Average Number of employees 2.9 2.8
per 1,000 inhabitants
SOUTH: 3,811 cities;
population 51,582,556:
Number of employees 179,869 51,682
Average Number of employees 3.5 3.4
per 1,000 inhabitants
Mountain: 593 cities;
population 13,392,422:
Number of employees 35,833 14,733
Average Number of employees 2.7 2.8
per 1,000 inhabitants
Pacific: 774 cities;
population 31,148,929:
Number of employees 72,546 33,009
Average Number of employees 2.3 2.7
per 1,000 inhabitants
WEST: 1,367 cities;
population 44,541,351:
Number of employees 108,379 47,742
Average Number of employees 2.4 2.7
per 1,000 inhabitants
Suburban Area (2): 6,528 agencies;
population 108,747,307:
Number of employees 418,093
Average Number of employees 3.8
per 1,000 inhabitants
County (3): 3,328 agencies;
population 88,784,510:
Number of employees 398,610
Average number of employees 4.5
per 1,000 inhabitants
Population group
Group II Group III
(162 cities, (389 cities,
100,000 to 50,000
249,999; to 99,999;
population population
Geographic region/division 24,457,039) 26,808,264)
TOTAL CITIES: 10,653 cities;
population 182,456,027:
Number of employees 61,739 62,203
Average Number of employees 2.5 2.3
per 1,000 inhabitants
New England: 758 cities;
population 12,313,029:
Number of employees 4,785 5,904
Average Number of employees 3.6 2.4
per 1,000 inhabitants
Middle Atlantic: 1,567 cities;
population 29,933,085:
Number of employees 4,745 8,753
Average Number of employees 3.4 2.6
per 1,000 inhabitants
NORTHEAST: 2,325 cities;
population 42,246,114:
Number of employees 9,530 14,657
Average Number of employees 3.5 2.5
per 1,000 inhabitants
East North Central: 1,991 cities;
population 31,512,235:
Number of employees 7,334 10,367
Average Number of employees 2.5 2.2
per 1,000 inhabitants
West North Central: 1,159 cities;
population 12,573,771:
Number of employees 3,038 3,702
Average Number of employees 2.2 1.8
per 1,000 inhabitants
MIDWEST: 3,150 cities;
population 44,086,006:
Number of employees 10,372 14,069
Average Number of employees 2.4 2.1
per 1,000 inhabitants
South Atlantic: 1,660 cities;
population 20,995,073:
Number of employees 12,207 11,094
Average Number of employees 3.0 3.1
per 1,000 inhabitants
East South Central: 941 cities;
population 8,764,850:
Number of employees 4,348 2,045
Average Number of employees 3.5 3.3
per 1,000 inhabitants
West South Central: 1,210 cities;
population 21,822,633:
Number of employees 7,695 6,213
Average Number of employees 2.4 2.3
per 1,000 inhabitants
SOUTH: 3,811 cities;
population 51,582,556:
Number of employees 24,250 19,352
Average Number of employees 2.9 2.8
per 1,000 inhabitants
Mountain: 593 cities;
population 13,392,422:
Number of employees 5,979 3,552
Average Number of employees 2.2 2.1
per 1,000 inhabitants
Pacific: 774 cities;
population 31,148,929:
Number of employees 11,608 10,573
Average Number of employees 1.9 1.9
per 1,000 inhabitants
WEST: 1,367 cities;
population 44,541,351:
Number of employees 17,587 14,125
Average Number of employees 2.0 1.9
per 1,000 inhabitants
Population group
Group IV Group V
(760 cities, (1,763 cities,
25,000 10,000 to
to 49,999; 24,999;
population population
Geographic region/division 26,374,112) 27,930,903)
TOTAL CITIES: 10,653 cities;
population 182,456,027:
Number of employees 61,343 68,513
Average Number of employees 2.3 2.5
per 1,000 inhabitants
New England: 758 cities;
population 12,313,029:
Number of employees 6,782 7,061
Average Number of employees 2.3 2.2
per 1,000 inhabitants
Middle Atlantic: 1,567 cities;
population 29,933,085:
Number of employees 11,751 12,378
Average Number of employees 2.4 2.1
per 1,000 inhabitants
NORTHEAST: 2,325 cities;
population 42,246,114:
Number of employees 18,533 19,439
Average Number of employees 2.4 2.2
per 1,000 inhabitants
East North Central: 1,991 cities;
population 31,512,235:
Number of employees 12,012 14,769
Average Number of employees 2.1 2.3
per 1,000 inhabitants
West North Central: 1,159 cities;
population 12,573,771:
Number of employees 4,055 4,828
Average Number of employees 2.0 2.2
per 1,000 inhabitants
MIDWEST: 3,150 cities;
population 44,086,006:
Number of employees 16,067 19,597
Average Number of employees 2.1 2.3
per 1,000 inhabitants
South Atlantic: 1,660 cities;
population 20,995,073:
Number of employees 7,654 10,254
Average Number of employees 3.0 3.3
per 1,000 inhabitants
East South Central: 941 cities;
population 8,764,850:
Number of employees 3,551 5,480
Average Number of employees 2.9 3.1
per 1,000 inhabitants
West South Central: 1,210 cities;
population 21,822,633:
Number of employees 5,833 6,706
Average Number of employees 2.5 2.7
per 1,000 inhabitants
SOUTH: 3,811 cities;
population 51,582,556:
Number of employees 17,038 22,440
Average Number of employees 2.8 3.1
per 1,000 inhabitants
Mountain: 593 cities;
population 13,392,422:
Number of employees 2,968 2,915
Average Number of employees 2.3 2.5
per 1,000 inhabitants
Pacific: 774 cities;
population 31,148,929:
Number of employees 6,737 4,122
Average Number of employees 1.9 2.1
per 1,000 inhabitants
WEST: 1,367 cities;
population 44,541,351:
Number of employees 9,705 7,037
Average Number of employees 2.0 2.2
per 1,000 inhabitants
Population group
Group VI
(7,509 cities,
under
10,000;
population
Geographic region/division 24,005,981)
TOTAL CITIES: 10,653 cities;
population 182,456,027:
Number of employees 99,521
Average Number of employees 4.1
per 1,000 inhabitants
New England: 758 cities;
population 12,313,029:
Number of employees 5,365
Average Number of employees 2.9
per 1,000 inhabitants
Middle Atlantic: 1,567 cities;
population 29,933,085:
Number of employees 12,787
Average Number of employees 3.0
per 1,000 inhabitants
NORTHEAST: 2,325 cities;
population 42,246,114:
Number of employees 18,152
Average Number of employees 2.9
per 1,000 inhabitants
East North Central: 1,991 cities;
population 31,512,235:
Number of employees 15,721
Average Number of employees 3.3
per 1,000 inhabitants
West North Central: 1,159 cities;
population 12,573,771:
Number of employees 8,358
Average Number of employees 3.1
per 1,000 inhabitants
MIDWEST: 3,150 cities;
population 44,086,006:
Number of employees 24,079
Average Number of employees 3.2
per 1,000 inhabitants
South Atlantic: 1,660 cities;
population 20,995,073:
Number of employees 21,443
Average Number of employees 7.1
per 1,000 inhabitants
East South Central: 941 cities;
population 8,764,850:
Number of employees 10,141
Average Number of employees 5.2
per 1,000 inhabitants
West South Central: 1,210 cities;
population 21,822,633:
Number of employees 13,523
Average Number of employees 4.9
per 1,000 inhabitants
SOUTH: 3,811 cities;
population 51,582,556:
Number of employees 45,107
Average Number of employees 5.8
per 1,000 inhabitants
Mountain: 593 cities;
population 13,392,422:
Number of employees 5,686
Average Number of employees 4.3
per 1,000 inhabitants
Pacific: 774 cities;
population 31,148,929:
Number of employees 6,497
Average Number of employees 4.8
per 1,000 inhabitants
WEST: 1,367 cities;
population 44,541,351:
Number of employees 12,183
Average Number of employees 4.6
per 1,000 inhabitants
(1) Full-time law enforcement employees include civilians.
(2) Suburban area includes law enforcement agencies in cities with less
than 50,000 inhabitants and county law enforcement agencies that are
within a Metropolitan Statistical Area (see Appendix III). Suburban
area excludes all metropolitan agencies associated with a central city.
The agencies associated with suburban areas also appear in other groups
within this table.
(3) County is a combination of both suburban and rural counties.
Table 71
Full-time Law Enforcement Officers as of October 31, 2002
Number and Rate per 1,000 Inhabitants
by Geographic Region and Division by Population Group
[2002 estimated population]Population
group
Group I
Total (70 cities,
(10,653 250,000
cities; and over;
population population
Geographic region/division 182,456,027) 52,879,728)
TOTAL CITIES: 10,653 cities;
population 182,456,027:
Number of officers 428,365 154,116
Average number of officers 2.3 2.9
per 1,000 inhabitants
New England: 758 cities;
population 12,313,029:
Number of officers 26,633 2,143
Average number of officers 2.2 3.6
per 1,000 inhabitants
Middle Atlantic: 1,567 cities;
population 29,933,085:
Number of officers 89,216 46,603
Average number of officers 3.0 4.6
per 1,000 inhabitants
NORTHEAST: 2,325 cities;
population 42,246,114:
Number of officers 115,849 48,746
Average number of officers 2.7 4.5
per 1,000 inhabitants
East North Central: 1,991 cities;
population 31,512,235:
Number of officers 74,325 26,552
Average number of officers 2.4 3.7
per 1,000 inhabitants
West North Central: 1,159 cities;
population 12,573,771:
Number of officers 24,577 5,480
Average number of officers 2.0 2.5
per 1,000 inhabitants
MIDWEST: 3,150 cities;
population 44,086,006:
Number of officers 98,902 32,032
Average number of officers 2.2 3.4
per 1,000 inhabitants
South Atlantic: 1,660 cities;
population 20,995,073:
Number of officers 63,780 15,791
Average number of officers 3.0 3.3
per 1,000 inhabitants
East South Central: 941 cities;
population 8,764,850:
Number of officers 24,583 4,914
Average number of officers 2.8 2.5
per 1,000 inhabitants
West South Central: 1,210 cities;
population 21,822,633:
Number of officers 48,083 18,353
Average number of officers 2.2 2.2
per 1,000 inhabitants
SOUTH: 3,811 cities;
population 51,582,556:
Number of officers 136,446 39,058
Average number of officers 2.6 2.6
per 1,000 inhabitants
Mountain: 593 cities;
population 13,392,422:
Number of officers 25,099 9,989
Average number of officers 1.9 1.9
per 1,000 inhabitants
Pacific: 774 cities;
population 31,148,929:
Number of officers 52,069 24,291
Average number of officers 1.7 2.0
per 1,000 inhabitants
WEST: 1,367 cities;
population 44,541,351:
Number of officers 77,168 34,280
Average number of officers 1.7 2.0
per 1,000 inhabitants
Suburban Area (1): 6,528 agencies;
population 108,747,307:
Number of officers 275,584
Average number of officers 2.5
per 1,000 inhabitants
County (2): 3,328 agencies;
population 88,784,510:
Number of officers 237,190
Average number of officers 2.7
per 1,000 inhabitants
Population group
Group II Group III
(162 cities, (389 cities,
100,000 to 50,000
249,999; to 99,999;
population population
Geographic region/division 24,457,039) 26,808,264)
TOTAL CITIES: 10,653 cities;
population 182,456,027:
Number of officers 46,124 47,762
Average number of officers 1.9 1.8
per 1,000 inhabitants
New England: 758 cities;
population 12,313,029:
Number of officers 3,855 5,042
Average number of officers 2.9 2.1
per 1,000 inhabitants
Middle Atlantic: 1,567 cities;
population 29,933,085:
Number of officers 3,959 7,236
Average number of officers 2.8 2.2
per 1,000 inhabitants
NORTHEAST: 2,325 cities;
population 42,246,114:
Number of officers 7,814 12,278
Average number of officers 2.8 2.1
per 1,000 inhabitants
East North Central: 1,991 cities;
population 31,512,235:
Number of officers 5,930 8,079
Average number of officers 2.0 1.7
per 1,000 inhabitants
West North Central: 1,159 cities;
population 12,573,771:
Number of officers 2,384 2,907
Average number of officers 1.7 1.4
per 1,000 inhabitants
MIDWEST: 3,150 cities;
population 44,086,006:
Number of officers 8,314 10,986
Average number of officers 1.9 1.6
per 1,000 inhabitants
South Atlantic: 1,660 cities;
population 20,995,073:
Number of officers 9,093 8,399
Average number of officers 2.3 2.3
per 1,000 inhabitants
East South Central: 941 cities;
population 8,764,850:
Number of officers 3,124 1,563
Average number of officers 2.5 2.5
per 1,000 inhabitants
West South Central: 1,210 cities;
population 21,822,633:
Number of officers 5,747 4,759
Average number of officers 1.8 1.8
per 1,000 inhabitants
SOUTH: 3,811 cities;
population 51,582,556:
Number of officers 17,964 14,721
Average number of officers 2.1 2.1
per 1,000 inhabitants
Mountain: 593 cities;
population 13,392,422:
Number of officers 4,129 2,535
Average number of officers 1.5 1.5
per 1,000 inhabitants
Pacific: 774 cities;
population 31,148,929:
Number of officers 7,903 7,242
Average number of officers 1.3 1.3
per 1,000 inhabitants
WEST: 1,367 cities;
population 44,541,351:
Number of officers 12,032 9,777
Average number of officers 1.3 1.3
per 1,000 inhabitants
Population group
Group IV Group V
(760 cities, (1,763 cities,
25,000 10,000 to
to 49,999; 24,999;
population population
Geographic region/division 26,374,112) 27,930,903)
TOTAL CITIES: 10,653 cities;
population 182,456,027:
Number of officers 47,960 54,413
Average number of officers 1.8 1.9
per 1,000 inhabitants
New England: 758 cities;
population 12,313,029:
Number of officers 5,661 5,750
Average number of officers 1.9 1.8
per 1,000 inhabitants
Middle Atlantic: 1,567 cities;
population 29,933,085:
Number of officers 9,818 10,555
Average number of officers 2.0 1.8
per 1,000 inhabitants
NORTHEAST: 2,325 cities;
population 42,246,114:
Number of officers 15,479 16,305
Average number of officers 2.0 1.8
per 1,000 inhabitants
East North Central: 1,991 cities;
population 31,512,235:
Number of officers 9,365 11,664
Average number of officers 1.7 1.8
per 1,000 inhabitants
West North Central: 1,159 cities;
population 12,573,771:
Number of officers 3,143 3,803
Average number of officers 1.5 1.8
per 1,000 inhabitants
MIDWEST: 3,150 cities;
population 44,086,006:
Number of officers 12,508 15,467
Average number of officers 1.6 1.8
per 1,000 inhabitants
South Atlantic: 1,660 cities;
population 20,995,073:
Number of officers 5,907 8,012
Average number of officers 2.3 2.6
per 1,000 inhabitants
East South Central: 941 cities;
population 8,764,850:
Number of officers 2,798 4,253
Average number of officers 2.3 2.4
per 1,000 inhabitants
West South Central: 1,210 cities;
population 21,822,633:
Number of officers 4,340 5,135
Average number of officers 1.9 2.1
per 1,000 inhabitants
SOUTH: 3,811 cities;
population 51,582,556:
Number of officers 13,045 17,400
Average number of officers 2.2 2.4
per 1,000 inhabitants
Mountain: 593 cities;
population 13,392,422:
Number of officers 2,122 2,159
Average number of officers 1.7 1.9
per 1,000 inhabitants
Pacific: 774 cities;
population 31,148,929:
Number of officers 4,806 3,082
Average number of officers 1.3 1.5
per 1,000 inhabitants
WEST: 1,367 cities;
population 44,541,351:
Number of officers 6,928 5,241
Average number of officers 1.4 1.7
per 1,000 inhabitants
Population group
Group VI
(7,509 cities,
under
10,000;
population
Geographic region/division 24,005,981)
TOTAL CITIES: 10,653 cities;
population 182,456,027:
Number of officers 77,990
Average number of officers 3.2
per 1,000 inhabitants
New England: 758 cities;
population 12,313,029:
Number of officers 4,182
Average number of officers 2.3
per 1,000 inhabitants
Middle Atlantic: 1,567 cities;
population 29,933,085:
Number of officers 11,045
Average number of officers 2.5
per 1,000 inhabitants
NORTHEAST: 2,325 cities;
population 42,246,114:
Number of officers 15,227
Average number of officers 2.5
per 1,000 inhabitants
East North Central: 1,991 cities;
population 31,512,235:
Number of officers 12,735
Average number of officers 2.7
per 1,000 inhabitants
West North Central: 1,159 cities;
population 12,573,771:
Number of officers 6,860
Average number of officers 2.5
per 1,000 inhabitants
MIDWEST: 3,150 cities;
population 44,086,006:
Number of officers 19,595
Average number of officers 2.6
per 1,000 inhabitants
South Atlantic: 1,660 cities;
population 20,995,073:
Number of officers 16,578
Average number of officers 5.5
per 1,000 inhabitants
East South Central: 941 cities;
population 8,764,850:
Number of officers 7,931
Average number of officers 4.1
per 1,000 inhabitants
West South Central: 1,210 cities;
population 21,822,633:
Number of officers 9,749
Average number of officers 3.5
per 1,000 inhabitants
SOUTH: 3,811 cities;
population 51,582,556:
Number of officers 34,258
Average number of officers 4.4
per 1,000 inhabitants
Mountain: 593 cities;
population 13,392,422:
Number of officers 4,165
Average number of officers 3.1
per 1,000 inhabitants
Pacific: 774 cities;
population 31,148,929:
Number of officers 4,745
Average number of officers 3.5
per 1,000 inhabitants
WEST: 1,367 cities;
population 44,541,351:
Number of officers 8,910
Average number of officers 3.3
per 1,000 inhabitants
(1) Suburban area includes law enforcement agencies in cities with less
than 50,000 inhabitants and county law enforcement agencies that are
within a Metropolitan Statistical Area (see Appendix 111). Suburban
area excludes all metropolitan agencies associated with a central city.
The agencies associated with suburban areas also appear in other groups
within this table.
(2) County is a combination of both suburban and rural counties.
Table 72
Agencies with Full-time Law Enforcement Employees (1) as of October
31, 2002
Range in Rate per 1,000 Inhabitants
by Population Group
[2002 estimated population]Group I
(70 cities,
Total cities (2) 250,000
(9,781 cities; and over;
population population
Rate range 182,456,027) 52,879,728)
.1-.5 Number 87 —
Percent 0.9 —
.6-1.0 Number 381 —
Percent 3.9 —
1.1-1.5 Number 1,007 —
Percent 10.3 —
1.6-2.0 Number 1,752 6
Percent 17.9 8.6
2.1-2.5 Number 1,982 18
Percent 20.3 25.7
2.6-3.0 Number 1,481 17
Percent 15.1 24.3
3.1-3.5 Number 958 9
Percent 9.8 12.9
3.6-4.0 Number 637 5
Percent 6.5 7.1
4.1-4.5 Number 420 3
Percent 4.3 4.3
4.6-5.0 Number 263 5
Percent 2.7 7.1
5.1 and over Number 813 7
Percent 8.3 10.0
Total Cities Number 9,781 70
Percent (3) Percent 100.0 100.0
Group II Group III Group IV
(162 cities, (389 cities, (760 cities,
100,000 to 50,000 25,000
249,999; to 99,999; to 49,999;
population population population
Rate range 24,457,039) 26,808,264) 26,374,112)
.1-.5 Number — 1 3
Percent — 0.3 0.4
.6-1.0 Number — 2 11
Percent — 0.5 1.4
1.1-1.5 Number 11 34 82
Percent 6.8 8.7 10.8
1.6-2.0 Number 46 130 196
Percent 28.4 33.4 25.8
2.1-2.5 Number 43 117 225
Percent 26.5 30.1 29.6
2.6-3.0 Number 25 51 129
Percent 15.4 13.1 17.0
3.1-3.5 Number 17 24 71
Percent 10.5 6.2 9.3
3.6-4.0 Number 13 15 23
Percent 8.0 3.9 3.0
4.1-4.5 Number 3 7 13
Percent 1.9 1.8 1.7
4.6-5.0 Number 4 6 4
Percent 2.5 1.5 0.5
5.1 and over Number – 2 3
Percent – 0.5 0.4
Total Cities Number 162 389 760
Percent (3) Percent 100.0 100.0 100.0
Group V Group VI
(1,763 cities, (6,637 cities,
10,000 to under
24,999; 10,000;
population population
Rate range 27,930,903) 24,005,981)
.1-.5 Number 7 76
Percent 0.4 1.1
.6-1.0 Number 39 329
Percent 2.2 5.0
1.1-1.5 Number 158 722
Percent 9.0 10.9
1.6-2.0 Number 368 1,006
Percent 20.9 15.2
2.1-2.5 Number 480 1,099
Percent 27.2 16.6
2.6-3.0 Number 361 898
Percent 20.5 13.5
3.1-3.5 Number 164 673
Percent 9.3 10.1
3.6-4.0 Number 100 481
Percent 5.7 7.2
4.1-4.5 Number 38 356
Percent 2.2 5.4
4.6-5.0 Number 22 222
Percent 1.2 3.3
5.1 and over Number 26 775
Percent 1.5 11.7
Total Cities Number 1,763 6,637
Percent (3) Percent 100.0 100.0
(1) Full-time law enforcement employees include civilians.
(2) The number of agencies used to compile these figures differs from
the other Law Enforcement Employee tables because agencies with no
resident population are excluded from this table. These agencies
include those associated with universities and colleges (see Table 79)
and other agencies (see Table 82), as well as some state agencies that
have concurrent jurisdiction with other local law enforcement.
(3) Because of rounding, the percentages may not add to 100.0.
Table 73
Agencies with Full-time Law Enforcement Officers as of October 31, 2002
Range in Rate per 1,000 Inhabitants
by Population Group
[2002 estimated population]Group I
(70 cities,
Total cities (1) 250,000
(9,781 cities; and over;
population population
Rate range 182,456,027) 52,879,728)
1-.5 Number 105 —
Percent 1.1 —
6-1.0 Number 524 1
Percent 5.4 1.4
1.1-1.5 Number 1,811 7
Percent 18.5 10.0
1.6-2.0 Number 2,528 26
Percent 25.8 37.1
2.1-2.5 Number 1,865 13
Percent 19.1 18.6
2.6-3.0 Number 1,070 9
Percent 10.9 12.9
3.1-3.5 Number 661 4
Percent 6.8 5.7
3.6-4.0 Number 344 2
Percent 3.5 2.9
4.1-4.5 Number 239 3
Percent 2.4 4.3
4.6-5.0 Number 150 4
Percent 1.5 5.7
5.1 and over Number 484 1
Percent 4.9 1.4
Total Cities Number 9,781 70
Percent (2) Percent 100.0 100.0
Group II Group III Group IV
(162 cities, (389 cities, (760 cities,
100,000 to 50,000 25,000
249,999; to 99,999; to 49,999;
population population population
Rate range 24,457,039) 26,808,264) 26,374,112)
1-.5 Number — 1 3
Percent — 0.3 0.4
6-1.0 Number 7 21 43
Percent 4.3 5.4 5.7
1.1-1.5 Number 59 138 223
Percent 36.4 35.5 29.3
1.6-2.0 Number 40 124 270
Percent 24.7 31.9 35.5
2.1-2.5 Number 31 65 135
Percent 19.1 16.7 17.8
2.6-3.0 Number 11 22 58
Percent 6.8 5.7 7.6
3.1-3.5 Number 13 11 21
Percent 8.0 2.8 2.8
3.6-4.0 Number 1 5 6
Percent 0.6 1.3 0.8
4.1-4.5 Number — 1 —
Percent — 0.3 —
4.6-5.0 Number — — —
Percent — — —
5.1 and over Number — 1 1
Percent — 0.3 0.1
Total Cities Number 162 389 760
Percent (2) Percent 100.0 100.0 100.0
Group V Group VI
(1,763 cities, (6,637 cities,
10,000 to under
24,999; 10,000;
population population
Rate range 27,930,903) 24,005,981)
1-.5 Number 9 92
Percent 0.5 1.4
6-1.0 Number 78 374
Percent 4.4 5.6
1.1-1.5 Number 369 1,015
Percent 20.9 15.3
1.6-2.0 Number 655 1,413
Percent 37.2 21.3
2.1-2.5 Number 374 1,247
Percent 21.2 18.8
2.6-3.0 Number 168 802
Percent 9.5 12.1
3.1-3.5 Number 70 542
Percent 4.0 8.2
3.6-4.0 Number 24 306
Percent 1.4 4.6
4.1-4.5 Number 8 227
Percent 0.5 3.4
4.6-5.0 Number 3 143
Percent 0.2 2.2
5.1 and over Number 5 476
Percent 0.3 7.2
Total Cities Number 1,763 6,637
Percent (2) Percent 100.0 100.0
(1) The number of agencies used to compile these figures differs from
the other Law Enforcement Officer tables because agencies with no
resident population are excluded from this table. These agencies
include those associated with universities and colleges (see Table 79)
and other agencies (see Table 82), as well as some state agencies that
have concurrent jurisdiction with other local law enforcement.
(3) Because of rounding, the percentages may not add to 100.0.
Table 74
Full-time Law Enforcement Employees as of October 31, 2002
Percent Male and Female
by Population Group
[2002 estimated population]Percent
law enforcement
employees
Population group Total Male Female
TOTAL AGENCIES: 13,981 agencies;
population 271,240,537 957,502 73.2 26.8
TOTAL CITIES: 10,653 cities;
population 182,456,027 558,892 75.1 24.9
GROUP I
70 cities, 250,000 and over;
population 52,879,728 205,573 70.5 29.5
10 cities, 1,000,000 and over;
population 24,682,265 112,183 69.6 30.4
22 cities, 500,000 to 999,999;
population 14,767,287 52,626 72.6 27.4
38 cities, 250,000 to 499,999;
population 13,430,176 40,764 70.4 29.6
GROUP II
162 cities, 100,000 to 249,999;
population 24,457,039 61,739 73.2 26.8
GROUP III
389 cities, 50,000 to 99,999;
population 26,808,264 62,203 76.3 23.7
GROUP IV
760 cities, 25,000 to 49,999;
population 26,374,112 61,343 78.0 22.0
GROUP V
1,763 cities, 10,000 to 24,999;
population 27,930,903 68,513 79.4 20.6
GROUP VI
7,509 cities, under 10,000;
population 24,005,981 99,521 79.9 20.1
SUBURBAN COUNTIES
964 agencies;
population 57,536,474 268,044 69.8 30.2
RURAL COUNTIES
2,364 agencies;
population 31,248,036 130,566 72.1 27.9
SUBURBAN AREA (1)
6,528 agencies;
population 108,747,307 418,093 73.3 26.7
Percent
officers
Population group Total Male Female
TOTAL AGENCIES: 13,981 agencies;
population 271,240,537 665,555 88.7 11.3
TOTAL CITIES: 10,653 cities;
population 182,456,027 428,365 88.7 11.3
GROUP I
70 cities, 250,000 and over;
population 52,879,728 154,116 83.5 16.5
10 cities, 1,000,000 and over;
population 24,682,265 83,925 82.5 17.5
22 cities, 500,000 to 999,999;
population 14,767,287 40,101 84.0 16.0
38 cities, 250,000 to 499,999;
population 13,430,176 30,090 85.6 14.4
GROUP II
162 cities, 100,000 to 249,999;
population 24,457,039 46,124 89.0 11.0
GROUP III
389 cities, 50,000 to 99,999;
population 26,808,264 47,762 91.3 8.7
GROUP IV
760 cities, 25,000 to 49,999;
population 26,374,112 47,960 92.2 7.8
GROUP V
1,763 cities, 10,000 to 24,999;
population 27,930,903 54,413 93.1 6.9
GROUP VI
7,509 cities, under 10,000;
population 24,005,981 77,990 92.1 7.9
SUBURBAN COUNTIES
964 agencies;
population 57,536,474 158,104 86.9 13.1
RURAL COUNTIES
2,364 agencies;
population 31,248,036 79,086 92.1 7.9
SUBURBAN AREA (1)
6,528 agencies;
population 108,747,307 275,584 89.2 10.8
Percent
civilians
Population group Total Male Female
TOTAL AGENCIES: 13,981 agencies;
population 271,240,537 291,947 37.9 62.1
TOTAL CITIES: 10,653 cities;
population 182,456,027 130,527 30.2 69.8
GROUP I
70 cities, 250,000 and over;
population 52,879,728 51,457 31.8 68.2
10 cities, 1,000,000 and over;
population 24,682,265 28,258 31.4 68.6
22 cities, 500,000 to 999,999;
population 14,767,287 12,525 36.1 63.9
38 cities, 250,000 to 499,999;
population 13,430,176 10,674 27.8 72.2
GROUP II
162 cities, 100,000 to 249,999;
population 24,457,039 15,615 26.4 73.6
GROUP III
389 cities, 50,000 to 99,999;
population 26,808,264 14,441 26.9 73.1
GROUP IV
760 cities, 25,000 to 49,999;
population 26,374,112 13,383 27.3 72.7
GROUP V
1,763 cities, 10,000 to 24,999;
population 27,930,903 14,100 26.5 73.5
GROUP VI
7,509 cities, under 10,000;
population 24,005,981 21,531 35.8 64.2
SUBURBAN COUNTIES
964 agencies;
population 57,536,474 109,940 45.3 54.7
RURAL COUNTIES
2,364 agencies;
population 31,248,036 51,480 41.5 58.5
SUBURBAN AREA (1)
6,528 agencies;
population 108,747,307 142,509 42.5 57.5
(1) Suburban area includes law enforcement agencies in cities with less
than 50,000 inhabitants and county law enforcement agencies that are
within a Metropolitan Statistical Area (see Appendix III). Suburban
area excludes all metropolitan agencies associated with a central city.
The agencies associated with suburban areas also appear in other groups
within this table.
Table 75
Full-time Civilian Law Enforcement Employees as of October 31, 2002
Percent of Total by Population Group
[2002 estimated population]Percent
civilian
Population group employees
TOTAL AGENCIES: 13,981 agencies;
population 271,240,537 30.5
TOTAL CITIES: 10,653 cities;
population 182,456,027 23.4
GROUP I
70 cities, 250,000 and over; population 52,879,728 25.0
10 cities, 1,000,000 and over; population 24,682,265 25.2
22 cities, 500,000 to 999,999; population 14,767,287 23.8
38 cities, 250,000 to 499,999; population 13,430,176 26.2
GROUP II
162 cities, 100,000 to 249,999; population 24,457,039 25.3
GROUP III
389 cities, 50,000 to 99,999; population 26,808,264 23.2
GROUP IV
760 cities, 25,000 to 49,999; population 26,374,112 21.8
GROUP V
1,763 cities, 10,000 to 24,999; population 27,930,903 20.6
GROUP VI
7,509 cities, under 10,000; population 24,005,981 21.6
SUBURBAN COUNTIES
964 agencies; population 57,536,474 41.0
RURAL COUNTIES
2,364 agencies; population 31,248,036 39.4
SUBURBAN AREA (1)
6,528 agencies; population 108,747,307 34.1
(1) Suburban area includes law enforcement agencies in cities with
less than 50,000 inhabitants and county law enforcement agencies that
are within a Metropolitan Statistical Area (see Appendix III).
Suburban area excludes all metropolitan agencies associated with a
central city. The agencies associated with suburban areas also
appear in other groups within this table.
Table 76
Full-time State Law Enforcement Employees as of
October 31, 2002 by State
by State
Total
Total law officers
Enforcement
State employees Male Female
ALABAMA
Department of Public Safety 1,248 616 15
Other state agencies 230 177 8
ALASKA
State Police 585 323 18
ARIZONA
Department of Public Safety 1,894 1,013 77
Other state agencies 70 24 5
CALIFORNIA
Highway Patrol 10,317 6,245 602
Other state agencies 1,151 817 204
COLORADO
State Patrol 962 672 40
Other state agencies 54 39 10
CONNECTICUT
State Police 1,793 1,163 85
Other state agencies 32 23 1
DELAWARE
State Police 859 561 64
Other state agencies 792 437 87
FLORIDA
Highway Patrol 2,126 1,451 183
Other state agencies 1,491 1,040 103
GEORGIA
Department of Public Safety 1,384 845 27
Other state agencies 1,622 701 57
IDAHO
State Police 330 237 13
ILLINOIS
State Police 3,840 1,932 204
Other state agencies 398 279 29
INDIANA
State Police 1,916 1,164 66
Other state agencies 7 7 0
IOWA
Department of Public Safety 894 582 37
KANSAS
Highway Patrol 811 506 20
Other state agencies 454 262 14
KENTUCKY
State Police 1,681 907 34
Other state agencies 536 410 11
LOUISIANA
State Police 1,607 974 35
Other state agencies 3 2 0
MAINE
State Police 478 307 20
Other state agencies 130 32 2
MARYLAND
State Police 2,356 1,425 153
Other state agencies 1,835 1,032 188
MASSACHUSETTS
State Police 2,742 2,135 219
MICHIGAN
State Police 2,956 1,792 243
Other state agencies 20 17 3
MINNESOTA
State Patrol 796 474 51
MISSISSIPPI
Highway Safety Patrol 1,016 521 9
MISSOURI
State Highway Patrol 2,167 1,037 38
Other state agencies 519 418 28
MONTANA
Highway Patrol 270 196 9
Other state agencies 15 12 0
NEBRASKA
State Patrol 670 464 21
NEVADA
Highway Patrol 1,249 621 94
NEW HAMPSHIRE
State Police 400 259 25
Other state agencies 32 17 3
NEW JERSEY
State Police 3,982 2,638 97
Other state agencies 75 67 7
Port Authority of New York 656 555 29
and New Jersey (1)
NEW MEXICO
State Police 714 556 20
NEW YORK
State Police 5,443 4,202 351
Other state agencies 225 196 12
Port Authority of New York 880 801 56
and New Jersey (2)
NORTH CAROLINA
Highway Patrol 1,804 1,340 28
Other state agencies 1,115 703 128
NORTH DAKOTA
Highway Patrol 187 121 5
OHIO
State Highway Patrol 2,638 1,386 140
Other state agencies 480 404 25
OKLAHOMA
Department of Public Safety 1,451 830 22
OREGON
State Police 1,160 682 71
PENNSYLVANIA
State Police 5,859 3,971 169
Other state agencies 629 479 58
RHODE ISLAND
State Police 257 192 19
Other state agencies 37 26 4
SOUTH CAROLINA
Highway Patrol 1,092 856 27
Other state agencies 354 190 43
SOUTH DAKOTA
Highway Patrol 221 144 1
Other state agencies 129 35 0
TENNESSEE
Department of Safety 1,831 868 42
Other state agencies 1,151 591 50
TEXAS
Department of Public Safety 7,480 2,853 178
UTAH
Highway Patrol 458 416 11
Other state agencies 176 162 6
VERMONT
State Police 474 274 21
VIRGINIA
State Police 2,466 1,741 76
Other state agencies 873 584 73
WASHINGTON
State Patrol 2,034 1,020 85
WEST VIRGINIA
State Police 938 568 15
Other state agencies 151 137 1
WISCONSIN
State Patrol 709 461 68
Other state agencies 302 237 21
WYOMING
Highway Patrol 320 167 5
Total civilians
State Male Female
ALABAMA
Department of Public Safety 182 435
Other state agencies 7 38
ALASKA
State Police 94 150
ARIZONA
Department of Public Safety 323 481
Other state agencies 26 15
CALIFORNIA
Highway Patrol 1,544 1,926
Other state agencies 51 79
COLORADO
State Patrol 67 183
Other state agencies 1 4
CONNECTICUT
State Police 237 308
Other state agencies 6 2
DELAWARE
State Police 98 136
Other state agencies 64 204
FLORIDA
Highway Patrol 180 312
Other state agencies 105 243
GEORGIA
Department of Public Safety 273 239
Other state agencies 313 551
IDAHO
State Police 8 72
ILLINOIS
State Police 637 1,067
Other state agencies 37 53
INDIANA
State Police 283 403
Other state agencies 0 0
IOWA
Department of Public Safety 107 168
KANSAS
Highway Patrol 117 168
Other state agencies 57 121
KENTUCKY
State Police 370 370
Other state agencies 54 61
LOUISIANA
State Police 222 376
Other state agencies 1 0
MAINE
State Police 64 87
Other state agencies 48 48
MARYLAND
State Police 400 378
Other state agencies 345 270
MASSACHUSETTS
State Police 198 190
MICHIGAN
State Police 404 517
Other state agencies 0 0
MINNESOTA
State Patrol 164 107
MISSISSIPPI
Highway Safety Patrol 151 335
MISSOURI
State Highway Patrol 516 576
Other state agencies 33 40
MONTANA
Highway Patrol 21 44
Other state agencies 0 3
NEBRASKA
State Patrol 57 128
NEVADA
Highway Patrol 139 395
NEW HAMPSHIRE
State Police 43 73
Other state agencies 3 9
NEW JERSEY
State Police 568 679
Other state agencies 0 1
Port Authority of New York 19 53
and New Jersey’
NEW MEXICO
State Police 48 90
NEW YORK
State Police 346 544
Other state agencies 8 9
Port Authority of New York 1 22
and New Jersey’
NORTH CAROLINA
Highway Patrol 266 170
Other state agencies 66 218
NORTH DAKOTA
Highway Patrol 45 16
OHIO
State Highway Patrol 511 601
Other state agencies 12 39
OKLAHOMA
Department of Public Safety 268 331
OREGON
State Police 136 271
PENNSYLVANIA
State Police 834 885
Other state agencies 28 64
RHODE ISLAND
State Police 27 19
Other state agencies 3 4
SOUTH CAROLINA
Highway Patrol 66 143
Other state agencies 84 37
SOUTH DAKOTA
Highway Patrol 56 20
Other state agencies 33 61
TENNESSEE
Department of Safety 217 704
Other state agencies 188 322
TEXAS
Department of Public Safety 1,530 2,919
UTAH
Highway Patrol 7 24
Other state agencies 2 6
VERMONT
State Police 61 118
VIRGINIA
State Police 215 434
Other state agencies 92 124
WASHINGTON
State Patrol 422 507
WEST VIRGINIA
State Police 110 245
Other state agencies 0 13
WISCONSIN
State Patrol 72 108
Other state agencies 22 22
WYOMING
Highway Patrol 65 83
(1) Data reported are the number of law enforcement employees for the
state of New Jersey.
(2) Data reported are the number of law enforcement employees
for the state of New York.
NOTE: Caution should be used when comparing data from one state to that
of another. The responsibilities of the various state police, highway
patrol, and department of public safety agencies range from full law
enforcement duties to only traffic patrol, which can impact both level
of employment for agencies as well as the ration of sworn officers
to civilians employed. Any valid comparison must take these factors and
the other identified crime factors (see page iv) into consideration.
Table 77
Full-time Law Enforcement Employees as of October 31, 2002 by State
[2002 estimated population]Total
Total lax officers
enforcement
State employees Male Female
ALABAMA 297 agencies;
population 3,930,746 13,613 8,664 687
ALASKA 41 agencies;
population 642,955 1,857 1,052 109
ARIZONA 101 agencies;
population 5,443,984 18,731 9,784 1,180
ARKANSAS 206 agencies;
population 2,710,079 7,638 4,520 544
CALIFORNIA 462 agencies;
population 30,685,929 113,827 65,011 9,163
COLORADO 233 agencies;
population 4,403,008 15,489 9,388 1,316
CONNECTICUT 97 agencies;
population 3,374,179 9,741 7,122 666
DELAWARE 51 agencies;
population 807,385 3,101 1,948 258
DISTRICT OF
COLUMBIA 3 agencies;
population 570,898 4,923 3,084 939
FLORIDA 407 agencies;
population 16,401,547 69,762 36,158 5,353
GEORGIA 431 agencies;
population 7,226,657 26,651 16,336 2,417
HAWAII 4 agencies;
population 1,244,898 3,553 2,530 269
IDAHO 114 agencies;
population 1,311,796 3,502 2,223 135
ILLINOIS 751 agencies;
population 12,542,030 50,441 31,109 5,280
INDIANA 253 agencies;
population 6,049,242 17,292 9,945 797
IOWA 231 agencies;
population 2,916,660 7,529 4,709 344
KANSAS 343 agencies;
population 2,691,202 9,980 6,276 511
KENTUCKY 383 agencies;
population 4,068,895 10,035 7,109 610
LOUISIANA 207 agencies;
population 4,356,6 11 22,539 13,558 3,399
MAINE 134 agencies;
population 1,291,698 2,927 2,062 133
MARYLAND 123 agencies;
population 5,291,592 19,516 12,763 2,064
MASSACHUSETTS 328 agencies;
population 6,268,238 19,749 15,132 1,293
MICHIGAN 606 agencies;
population 9,976,197 28,080 18,175 2,831
MINNESOTA 285 agencies;
population 4,859,720 12,583 7,220 884
MISSISSIPPI 170 agencies;
population 2,426,944 8,381 4,862 415
MISSOURI 536 agencies;
population 5,604,305 18,838 11,960 1,242
MONTANA 106 agencies;
population 909,453 2,707 1,488 93
NEBRASKA 164 agencies;
population 1,719,618 4,649 3,043 343
NEVADA 36 agencies;
population 2,173,491 8,312 4,397 510
NEW HAMPSHIRE
131 agencies;
population 925,055 2,523 1,794 123
NEW JERSEY 530 agencies;
population 8,331,239 38,931 28,331 2,152
NEW MEXICO 110 agencies;
population 1,851,009 5,660 3,779 363
NEW YORK 425 agencies;
population 16,675,972 80,990 51,892 7,762
NORTH CAROLINA
513 agencies;
population 8,313,727 27,852 17,510 2,181
NORTH DAKOTA 89 agencies;
population 608,703 1,542 1,021 83
OHIO 555 agencies;
population 10,878,422 33,621 21,099 2,565
OKLAHOMA 302 agencies;
population 3,493,714 10,585 6,590 518
OREGON 164 agencies;
population 3,492,816 7,679 5,066 551
PENNSYLVANIA 779 agencies;
population 8,590,601 28,183 21,015 2,698
RHODE ISLAND 43 agencies;
population 1,063,557 3,122 2,324 161
SOUTH CAROLINA
260 agencies;
population 3,735,856 12,128 7,791 996
SOUTH DAKOTA 130 agencies;
population 747,844 2,016 1,198 69
TENNESSEE 437 agencies;
population 5,787,364 23,962 13,629 1,545
TEXAS 965 agencies;
population 21,670,261 77,464 42,806 4,904
UTAH 124 agencies;
population 2,315,689 6,872 4,260 376
VERMONT 58 agencies;
population 364,545 1,343 888 68
VIRGINIA 278 agencies;
population 7,292,028 21,540 14,787 1,765
WASHINGTON 251 agencies;
population 6,064,698 13,747 8,910 958
WEST VIRGINIA 352 agencies;
population 1,790,599 3,959 2,936 92
WISCONSIN 316 agencies;
population 4,849,982 15,848 9,781 1,566
WYOMING 66 agencies;
population 496,899 1,989 1,153 86
Total
civilians
State Male Female
ALABAMA 297 agencies;
population 3,930,746 1,519 2,743
ALASKA 41 agencies;
population 642,955 219 477
ARIZONA 101 agencies;
population 5,443,984 3,228 4,539
ARKANSAS 206 agencies;
population 2,710,079 1,007 1,567
CALIFORNIA 462 agencies;
population 30,685,929 14,557 25,096
COLORADO 233 agencies;
population 4,403,008 1,404 3,381
CONNECTICUT 97 agencies;
population 3,374,179 708 1,245
DELAWARE 51 agencies;
population 807,385 349 546
DISTRICT OF
COLUMBIA 3 agencies;
population 570,898 281 619
FLORIDA 407 agencies;
population 16,401,547 10,853 17,398
GEORGIA 431 agencies;
population 7,226,657 2,819 5,079
HAWAII 4 agencies;
population 1,244,898 217 537
IDAHO 114 agencies;
population 1,311,796 217 927
ILLINOIS 751 agencies;
population 12,542,030 6,181 7,871
INDIANA 253 agencies;
population 6,049,242 2,954 3,596
IOWA 231 agencies;
population 2,916,660 880 1,596
KANSAS 343 agencies;
population 2,691,202 1,274 1,919
KENTUCKY 383 agencies;
population 4,068,895 836 1,480
LOUISIANA 207 agencies;
population 4,356,6 11 1,943 3,639
MAINE 134 agencies;
population 1,291,698 334 398
MARYLAND 123 agencies;
population 5,291,592 1,824 2,865
MASSACHUSETTS 328 agencies;
population 6,268,238 1,420 1,904
MICHIGAN 606 agencies;
population 9,976,197 2,882 4,192
MINNESOTA 285 agencies;
population 4,859,720 1,809 2,670
MISSISSIPPI 170 agencies;
population 2,426,944 1,195 1,909
MISSOURI 536 agencies;
population 5,604,305 2,128 3,508
MONTANA 106 agencies;
population 909,453 478 648
NEBRASKA 164 agencies;
population 1,719,618 284 979
NEVADA 36 agencies;
population 2,173,491 1,157 2,248
NEW HAMPSHIRE
131 agencies;
population 925,055 177 429
NEW JERSEY 530 agencies;
population 8,331,239 3,030 5,418
NEW MEXICO 110 agencies;
population 1,851,009 432 1,086
NEW YORK 425 agencies;
population 16,675,972 6,936 14,400
NORTH CAROLINA
513 agencies;
population 8,313,727 3,372 4,789
NORTH DAKOTA 89 agencies;
population 608,703 172 266
OHIO 555 agencies;
population 10,878,422 3,935 6,022
OKLAHOMA 302 agencies;
population 3,493,714 1,446 2,031
OREGON 164 agencies;
population 3,492,816 441 1,621
PENNSYLVANIA 779 agencies;
population 8,590,601 1,720 2,750
RHODE ISLAND 43 agencies;
population 1,063,557 286 351
SOUTH CAROLINA
260 agencies;
population 3,735,856 1,277 2,064
SOUTH DAKOTA 130 agencies;
population 747,844 335 414
TENNESSEE 437 agencies;
population 5,787,364 3,272 5,516
TEXAS 965 agencies;
population 21,670,261 12,935 16,819
UTAH 124 agencies;
population 2,315,689 969 1,267
VERMONT 58 agencies;
population 364,545 132 255
VIRGINIA 278 agencies;
population 7,292,028 1,470 3,518
WASHINGTON 251 agencies;
population 6,064,698 1,225 2,654
WEST VIRGINIA 352 agencies;
population 1,790,599 358 573
WISCONSIN 316 agencies;
population 4,849,982 1,531 2,970
WYOMING 66 agencies;
population 496,899 245 505
Table 78
Full-time Law Enforcement Employees as of October 31, 2002
by City by State
Total law
enforcement Total Total
City by state employees officers civilians
ALABAMA
Abbeville 19 11 8
Adamsville 30 18 12
Alabaster 59 48 11
Albertville 53 35 18
Alexander City 65 48 17
Aliceville 11 7 4
Andalusia 35 26 9
Anniston 112 83 29
Arab 34 24 10
Ardmore 11 6 5
Argo 4 4 0
Ashford 9 5 4
Ashland 12 8 4
Ashville 5 5 0
Athens 51 40 11
Atmore 30 26 4
Attalla 28 22 6
Auburn 77 71 6
Bay Minette 27 20 7
Bayou La Batre 22 17 5
Bear Creek 2 2 0
Bessemer 134 114 20
Birmingham 1,125 833 292
Blountsville 8 8 0
Boaz 33 23 10
Brantley 5 3 2
Brent 4 4 0
Brewton 30 20 10
Bridgeport 11 7 4
Brighton 13 9 4
Brundidge 13 9 4
Butler 8 5 3
Camden 8 8 0
Carbon Hill 7 4 3
Castleberry 2 1 1
Centreville 6 6 0
Chatom 6 6 0
Chickasaw 21 16 5
Citronelle 11 7 4
Clanton 22 21 1
Cleveland 2 2 0
Clio 4 3 1
Coffeeville 1 1 0
Collinsville 9 5 4
Columbiana 14 10 4
Coosada 2 2 0
Cordova 8 5 3
Cottonwood 3 3 0
Creola 12 8 4
Crossville 7 4 3
Cullman 70 49 21
Dadeville 11 11 0
Daleville 23 17 6
Daphne 61 37 24
Dauphin Island 11 7 4
Decatur 147 124 23
Demopolis 25 21 4
Dora 6 3 3
Dothan 200 135 65
Dozier 1 1 0
East Brewton 6 4 2
Eclectic 10 5 5
Elba 28 19 9
Enterprise 54 48 6
Eufaula 51 36 15
Eutaw 13 8 5
Evergreen 22 16 6
Fairfield 53 40 13
Fairhope 36 24 12
Fayette 14 14 0
Flomaton 12 7 5
Florala 5 5 0
Florence 116 92 24
Foley 55 35 20
Fort Payne 40 36 4
Frisco City 2 2 0
Fultondale 24 18 6
Gadsden 137 104 33
Gardendale 32 25 7
Geneva 16 11 5
Glencoe 9 6 3
Gordo 5 4 1
Grant 3 3 0
Greensboro 9 9 0
Greenville 38 30 8
Grove Hill 6 6 0
Gulf Shores 38 28 10
Guntersville 35 26 9
Hackleburg 4 4 0
Haleyville 19 14 5
Hamilton 14 13 1
Hanceville 12 8 4
Hartford 12 7 5
Hartselle 37 30 7
Headland 10 5 5
Heflin 9 9 0
Helena 20 15 5
Hobson City 3 3 0
Hokes Bluff 9 6 3
Hollywood 3 2 1
Homewood 106 72 34
Hoover 189 137 52
Hueytown 28 23 5
Huntsville 515 345 170
Irondale 38 31 7
Jackson 24 19 5
Jacksonville 28 23 5
Jasper 72 49 23
Jemison 6 6 0
Killen 5 5 0
Kimberly 4 4 0
Kinsey 3 3 0
Lafayette 17 15 2
Lanett 22 21 1
Leeds 31 25 6
Leighton 3 3 0
Level Plains 5 4 1
Lexington 2 2 0
Lincoln 21 16 5
Linden 6 6 0
Lipscomb 11 6 5
Littleville 7 5 2
Livingston 12 8 4
Lockhart 2 2 0
Louisville 3 3 0
Loxley 14 8 6
Luverne 16 12 4
Madison 70 50 20
Maplesville 4 4 0
McIntosh 6 6 0
McKenzie 2 1 1
Millbrook 27 20 7
Millport 2 2 0
Millry 4 4 0
Mobile 720 526 194
Monroeville 24 18 6
Montevallo 19 14 5
Montgomery 639 446 193
Moody 18 16 2
Morris 4 4 0
Mosses 1 1 0
Moulton 11 11 0
Moundville 5 4 1
Mountain Brook 58 47 11
Mount Vernon 9 8 1
Muscle Shoals 42 33 9
Napier Field 1 1 0
New Hope 4 4 0
New Site 1 1 0
Newville 1 1 0
Northport 75 59 16
Oneonta 18 17 1
Opelika 91 76 15
Opp 28 22 6
Orange Beach 48 31 17
Owens Crossroads 3 3 0
Oxford 55 44 11
Ozark 48 42 6
Pelham 74 60 14
Pell City 32 30 2
Phenix City 93 73 20
Phil Campbell 4 4 0
Pickensville 2 2 0
Piedmont 18 15 3
Pinckard 2 2 0
Pine Hill 5 5 0
Pleasant Grove 20 16 4
Prattville 90 83 7
Priceville 4 4 0
Prichard 77 60 17
Ragland 8 5 3
Rainbow City 33 22 11
Rainsville 14 10 4
Ranburne 3 2 1
Red Bay 10 6 4
Reform 5 5 0
Riverside 5 5 0
Roanoke 27 23 4
Robertsdale 14 9 5
Russellville 27 23 4
Samson 5 5 0
Saraland 50 38 12
Sardis City 4 4 0
Satsuma 18 14 4
Scottsboro 60 44 16
Section 1 1 0
Selma 105 57 48
Sheffield 38 32 6
Shorter 4 4 0
Silas 1 1 0
Silverhill 2 2 0
Snead 5 5 0
Southside 14 8 6
Spanish Fort 8 7 1
Springville 7 7 0
Steele 11 3 8
Stevenson 9 5 4
St. Florian 3 3 0
Sumiton 14 9 5
Summerdale 4 4 0
Sylacauga 48 36 12
Talladega 59 47 12
Tallassee 25 19 6
Tarrant City 29 23 6
Taylor 2 2 0
Thomasville 22 18 4
Thorsby 4 4 0
Town Creek 4 4 0
Triana 1 1 0
Trinity 5 5 0
Troy 62 47 15
Tuscaloosa 303 236 67
Tuscumbia 26 20 6
Tuskegee 40 28 12
Union Springs 13 8 5
Valley 36 27 9
Valley Head 3 2 1
Vance 1 1 0
Vestavia Hills 67 65 2
Wadley 8 4 4
Warrior 21 15 6
Weaver 11 8 3
Wedowee 8 8 0
Wetumpka 32 24 8
Winfield 11 9 2
ALASKA
Anchorage 463 313 150
Bethel 25 14 11
Bristol Bay Borough 8 2 6
Cordova 11 5 6
Craig 10 5 5
Dillingham 16 7 9
Emmonak 12 5 7
Fairbanks 56 41 15
Haines 10 5 5
Homer 25 11 14
Hoonah 6 5 1
Juneau 85 45 40
Kake 6 3 3
Kenai 25 16 9
Ketchikan 33 25 8
Klawock 2 2 0
Kodiak 31 17 14
Kotzebue 18 8 10
Nenana 2 2 0
Nome 14 8 6
North Pole 16 11 5
North Slope Borough 62 37 25
Palmer 22 7 15
Petersburg 13 8 5
Sand Point 6 4 2
Seldovia 1 1 0
Seward 21 9 12
Sitka 34 19 15
Skagway 7 4 3
Soldotna 13 12 1
St. Paul 7 4 3
Unalaska 29 13 16
Valdez 21 11 10
Wasilla 20 19 1
Whittier 3 3 0
Wrangell 12 6 6
ARIZONA
Apache Junction 78 51 27
Avondale 92 71 21
Benson 20 13 7
Bisbee 22 15 7
Buckeye 33 25 8
Bullhead City 114 75 39
Camp Verde 29 18 11
Casa Grande 83 58 25
Chandler 447 286 161
Chino Valley 28 18 10
Clarkdale 11 9 2
Colorado City 6 5 1
Coolidge 40 31 9
Cottonwood 38 24 14
Douglas 43 30 13
Eagar 11 8 3
El Mirage 56 46 10
Eloy 44 30 14
Flagstaff 138 92 46
Florence 24 15 9
Fredonia 5 5 0
Gilbert 166 116 50
Glendale 379 271 108
Globe 33 24 9
Goodyear 62 47 15
Hayden 8 7 1
Holbrook 24 17 7
Huachuca City 10 4 6
Jerome 4 4 0
Kearny 12 7 5
Kingman 67 45 22
Lake Havasu City 94 72 22
Mammoth 8 5 3
Marana 69 52 17
Mesa 1,243 772 471
Miami 8 6 2
Nogales 78 60 18
Oro Valley 90 65 25
Page 29 18 11
Paradise Valley 45 34 11
Parker 15 11 4
Patagonia 3 3 0
Payson 36 25 11
Peoria 186 134 52
Phoenix 3,628 2,773 855
Pima 3 3 0
Pinetop-Lakeside 25 15 10
Prescott 93 59 34
Prescott Valley 52 41 11
Quartzsite 8 6 2
Safford 20 17 3
Sahuarita 12 11 1
San Luis 37 28 9
Scottsdale 577 347 230
Sedona 35 26 9
Show Low 36 24 12
Sierra Vista 85 56 29
Snowflake-Taylor 15 10 5
Somerton 27 19 8
South Tucson 36 26 10
Springerville 10 8 2
St. Johns 11 8 3
Superior 13 8 5
Surprise 89 66 23
Tempe 534 339 195
Thatcher 11 10 1
Tolleson 28 19 9
Tombstone 8 6 2
Tucson 1,290 969 321
Wellton 4 4 0
Wickenburg 19 12 7
Willcox 18 11 7
Williams 19 11 8
Winslow 36 28 8
Youngstown 11 10 1
Yuma 195 126 69
ARKANSAS
Alma 15 8 7
Ardadelphia 27 22 5
Ashdown 12 11 1
Atkins 7 6 1
Bald Knob 9 5 4
Barling 8 8 0
Beebe 15 9 6
Benton 69 59 10
Bentonville 62 41 21
Berryville 10 9 1
Blytheville 68 51 17
Booneville 11 7 4
Brinkley 14 10 4
Bryant 32 25 7
Bull Shoals 3 3 0
Cabot 40 29 11
Caddo Valley 6 5 1
Camden 39 26 13
Carlisle 10 6 4
Cherokee Village 7 6 1
Clarksville 19 15 4
Clinton 7 6 1
Conway 118 95 23
Corning 11 7 4
Corssett 25 17 8
Danville 6 5 1
Dardanelle 13 9 4
De Queen 16 13 3
Dermott 16 9 7
Des Arc 4 4 0
De Witt 14 9 5
Dumas 25 11 14
Earle 11 8 3
El Dorado 65 48 17
England 12 7 5
Etowah 1 1 0
Eudora 12 8 4
Eureka Springs 15 10 5
Fairfield Bay 16 7 9
Farmington 7 7 0
Fayetteville 146 97 49
Flippin 7 6 1
Fordyce 12 8 4
Forrest City 42 31 11
Fort Smith 183 142 41
Greenbrier 16 10 6
Green Forest 9 7 2
Greenland 4 4 0
Greenwood 18 17 1
Gurdon 5 4 1
Hamburg 7 6 1
Harrisburg 5 4 1
Harrison 49 27 22
Hazen 8 4 4
Heber Springs 21 13 8
Helena 17 12 5
Hermitage 4 4 0
Hope 36 26 10
Horseshoe Bend 7 6 1
Hot Springs 123 92 31
Hoxie 8 4 4
Jacksonville 76 65 11
Jonesboro 117 107 10
Keiser 3 1 2
Lake Village 15 9 6
Lincoln 5 5 0
Little Rock 681 543 138
Lonoke 17 12 5
Lowell 12 11 1
Magnolia 27 20 7
Malvern 26 22 4
Marianna 16 11 5
Marion 17 16 1
Marked Tree 12 8 4
Maumelle 27 18 9
Mayflower 5 4 1
McGehee 15 8 7
Mena 17 15 2
Monticello 27 20 7
Morrilton 28 17 11
Mountain Home 33 25 8
Mountain View 9 8 1
Mulberry 3 3 0
Nashville 14 13 1
Newport 22 16 6
North Little Rock 242 199 43
Osceola 38 23 15
Ozark 9 8 1
Paragould 44 37 7
Paris 14 9 5
Piggott 9 9 0
Pine Bluff 164 139 25
Pocahontas 14 13 1
Pottsville 4 3 1
Prairie Grove 8 7 1
Prescott 9 8 1
Rogers 102 73 29
Rose Bud 3 2 1
Russellville 68 56 12
Searcy 49 38 11
Sheridan 26 11 15
Sherwood 82 63 19
Siloam Springs 43 26 17
Smackover 5 4 1
Springdale 134 93 41
Star City 5 4 1
Stuttgart 30 21 9
Texarkana 116 79 37
Trumann 21 15 6
Tuckerman 6 5 1
Van Buren 50 37 13
Vilonia 6 6 0
Waldron 7 7 0
Walnut Ridge 12 8 4
Ward 7 6 1
Warren 24 15 9
West Fork 5 5 0
West Helena 25 19 6
West Memphis 91 76 15
White Hall 12 11 1
Wynne 20 18 2
CALIFORNIA
Alameda 159 104 55
Albany 29 24 5
Alhambra 131 83 48
Alturas 11 10 1
Anaheim 552 400 152
Anderson 26 16 10
Angels Camp 9 8 1
Antioch 145 97 48
Arcadia 110 75 35
Arcata 38 26 12
Arroyo Grande 36 26 10
Arvin 18 10 8
Atascadero 39 30 9
Atherton 28 22 6
Atwater 41 31 10
Auburn 34 24 10
Azusa 84 60 24
Bakersfield 439 316 123
Baldwin Park 104 75 29
Banning 48 34 14
Barstow 51 31 20
Bear Valley 13 7 6
Beaumont 30 23 7
Bell 46 37 9
Bell Gardens 67 48 19
Belmont 45 30 15
Belvedere 8 7 1
Benicia 49 35 14
Berkeley 293 181 112
Beverly Hills 214 141 73
Bishop 20 14 6
Blue Lake 2 2 0
Blythe 36 24 12
Brawley 44 31 13
Brea 130 106 24
Brentwood 55 42 13
Brisbane 20 17 3
Broadmoor 13 12 1
Buena Park 145 94 51
Burbank 259 168 91
Burlingame 71 50 21
Calexico 61 45 16
California City 20 14 6
Calipatria 7 6 1
Calistoga 10 10 0
Campbell 65 44 21
Capitola 32 21 11
Carlsbad 144 106 38
Carmel 22 14 8
Cathedral City 82 52 30
Ceres 56 40 16
Chico 139 85 54
Chino 119 91 28
Chowchilla 24 17 7
Chula Vista 332 226 106
Claremont 61 42 19
Clayton 14 11 3
Clearlake 33 24 9
Cloverdale 19 12 7
Clovis 132 86 46
Coalinga 24 18 6
Colma 23 18 5
Colton 89 61 28
Colusa 8 7 1
Concord 219 157 62
Corcoran 28 19 9
Corning 23 15 8
Corona 236 153 83
Coronado 56 41 15
Costa Mesa 233 159 74
Cotati 20 13 7
Covina 89 58 31
Crescent City 14 13 1
Culver City 174 124 50
Cypress 75 57 18
Daly City 151 114 37
Davis 88 53 35
Delano 65 45 20
Del Rey Oaks 6 6 0
Desert Hot Springs 22 17 5
Dinuba 31 23 8
Dixon 26 22 4
Dos Palos 8 8 0
Downey 157 109 48
Dublin 54 46 8
East Palo Alto 47 32 15
El Cajon 209 139 70
El Centro 72 50 22
El Cerrito 41 34 7
El Monte 216 156 60
El Segundo 96 65 31
Emeryville 47 33 14
Escalon 10 7 3
Escondido 227 161 66
Etna 3 2 1
Eureka 75 44 31
Exeter 18 16 2
Fairfax 17 12 5
Fairfield 164 107 57
Farmersville 15 14 1
Ferndale 5 5 0
Firebaugh 16 12 4
Folsom 81 58 23
Fontana 202 141 61
Fort Bragg 20 14 6
Fortuna 16 16 0
Foster City 59 40 19
Fountain Valley 87 64 23
Fowler 8 7 1
Fremont 316 199 117
Fresno 1,046 688 358
Fullerton 222 151 71
Galt 34 23 11
Gardena 105 83 22
Garden Grove 238 165 73
Gilroy 95 53 42
Glendale 355 237 118
Glendora 89 58 31
Gonzales 14 13 1
Grass Valley 32 22 10
Greenfield 20 17 3
Gridley 20 15 5
Grover Beach 26 17 9
Guadalupe 15 12 3
Gustine 11 10 1
Half Moon Bay 23 18 5
Hanford 61 43 18
Hawthorne 137 96 41
Hayward 323 205 118
Healdsburg 26 16 10
Hemet 96 67 29
Hercules 24 21 3
Hermosa Beach 49 38 11
Hillsborough 32 24 8
Hollister 41 34 7
Holtville 11 8 3
Hughson 5 4 1
Huntington Beach 371 222 149
Huntington Park 110 73 37
Huron 12 8 4
Imperial 13 12 1
Indio 81 52 29
Inglewood 250 188 62
Ione 8 7 1
Irvine 212 142 70
Irwindale 31 24 7
Isleton 3 3 0
Jackson 13 10 3
Kensington 10 10 0
Kerman 19 16 3
King City 20 16 4
Kingsburg 20 15 5
Laguna Beach 86 50 36
La Habra 108 64 44
Lakeport 17 13 4
Lake Shastina 5 4 1
La Mesa 90 64 26
La Palma 35 26 9
La Verne 64 47 17
Lemoore 32 25 7
Lincoln 27 23 4
Lindsay 27 17 10
Livermore 136 93 43
Livingston 23 18 5
Lodi 113 78 35
Lompoc 68 47 21
Long Beach 1,366 869 497
Los Alamitos 27 24 3
Los Altos 45 30 15
Los Angeles 12,178 9,056 3,122
Los Banos 51 32 19
Los Gatos 65 46 19
Madera 63 49 14
Mammoth Lakes 22 17 5
Manhattan Beach 90 66 24
Manteca 91 64 27
Marina 39 32 7
Martinez 52 39 13
Marysville 36 23 13
Maywood 43 32 11
Menlo Park 76 54 22
Merced 105 76 29
Millbrae 40 27 13
Mill Valley 25 19 6
Milpitas 120 91 29
Modesto 353 250 103
Monrovia 83 58 25
Montclair 79 53 26
Montebello 129 84 45
Monterey 79 56 23
Monterey Park 117 74 43
Moraga 13 12 1
Morgan Hill 48 32 16
Morro Bay 29 21 8
Mountain View 130 95 35
Mount Shasta 16 9 7
Murrieta 64 46 18
Napa 119 75 44
National City 115 79 36
Nevada City 10 9 1
Newark 82 57 25
Newman 15 12 3
Newport Beach 234 148 86
Novato 82 59 23
Oakdale 29 26 3
Oakland 1,232 814 418
Oceanside 263 178 85
Ontario 324 214 110
Orange 224 153 71
Orland 11 10 1
Oroville 30 22 8
Oxnard 308 209 99
Pacifica 53 42 11
Pacific Grove 37 28 9
Palm Springs 133 79 54
Palo Alto 174 101 73
Palos Verdes Estates 33 24 9
Paradise 37 22 15
Parlier 16 14 2
Pasadena 387 248 139
Paso Robles 45 36 9
Patterson 15 13 2
Petaluma 66 66 0
Piedmont 28 20 8
Pinole 41 27 14
Pismo Beach 32 23 9
Pittsburg 110 78 32
Placentia 71 55 16
Placerville 30 18 12
Pleasant Hill 67 45 22
Pleasanton 101 81 20
Pomona 294 165 129
Porterville 62 41 21
Port Hueneme 23 23 0
Red Bluff 39 26 13
Redding 162 111 51
Redlands 145 79 66
Redondo Beach 157 105 52
Redwood City 140 100 40
Reedley 41 27 14
Rialto 134 96 38
Richmond 281 198 83
Ridgecrest 45 32 13
Rio Dell 6 6 0
Rio Vista 14 12 2
Ripon 27 19 8
Riverbank 17 14 3
Riverside 526 358 168
Rocklin 63 43 20
Rohnert Park 101 67 34
Roseville 150 89 61
Ross 7 6 1
Sacramento 1,055 680 375
Salinas 215 159 56
San Anselmo 26 19 7
San Bernardino 430 279 151
San Bruno 70 52 18
San Carlos 46 31 15
Sand City 10 9 1
San Diego 2,913 2,123 790
San Fernando 54 38 16
San Francisco 2,661 2,274 387
San Gabriel 67 52 15
Sanger 33 22 11
San Jacinto 33 24 9
San Jose 1,819 1,378 441
San Leandro 139 94 45
San Luis Obispo 86 60 26
San Marino 36 27 9
San Mateo 158 113 45
San Pablo 66 44 22
San Rafael 106 78 28
Santa Ana 669 353 316
Santa Barbara 222 144 78
Santa Clara 200 148 52
Santa Cruz 127 95 32
Santa Maria 133 95 38
Santa Monica 399 207 192
Santa Paula 42 32 10
Santa Rosa 262 174 88
Sausalito 27 22 5
Scotts Valley 28 20 8
Seal Beach 42 33 9
Seaside 53 41 12
Sebastopol 23 16 7
Selma 40 27 13
Shafter 24 18 6
Sierra Madre 22 18 4
Signal Hill 39 24 15
Simi Valley 185 122 63
Soledad 16 16 0
Sonoma 22 14 8
Sonora 17 13 4
South Gate 120 83 37
South Lake Tahoe 67 49 18
South Pasadena 46 35 11
South San Francisco 114 83 31
Stallion Springs 3 3 0
St. Helena 19 13 6
Stockton 570 384 186
Suisun City 38 28 10
Sunnyvale 308 205 103
Susanville 23 20 3
Sutter Creek 8 7 1
Taft 20 10 10
Tiburon 17 14 3
Torrance 359 234 125
Tracy 113 72 41
Trinidad 3 3 0
Tulare 74 50 24
Tulelake 4 2 2
Turlock 86 59 27
Tustin 132 92 40
Twin Cities 45 34 11
Ukiah 37 28 9
Union City 124 74 50
Upland 120 80 40
Vacaville 169 107 62
Vallejo 230 158 72
Ventura 195 125 70
Vernon 81 58 23
Visalia 162 111 51
Walnut Creek 111 78 33
Watsonville 80 61 19
Weed 16 10 6
West Covina 160 116 44
Westminster 143 99 44
Westmorland 4 4 0
West Sacramento 87 57 30
Wheatland 8 8 0
Whittier 199 129 70
Williams 10 9 1
Willits 24 15 9
Willows 14 11 3
Winters 11 10 1
Woodlake 15 13 2
Woodland 86 65 21
Yreka 24 16 8
Yuba City 72 45 27
COLORADO
Alamosa 30 25 5
Alma 1
